John Alden Jr. and the Salem Witch Trials

John Alden Jr. (1626 or 1627 - March 25, 1702) was a soldier and sailor accused of witchcraft on a visit to the town of Salem and imprisoned in the 1692  Salem witch trials; he escaped from jail and was later exonerated. John Alden Jr.s Parents and Wife Father: John Alden Sr., a crew member on the Mayflower when it sailed to Plymouth Colony; he decided to stay in the new world. He lived until about 1680. Mother: Priscilla Mullins Alden, whose family and brother Joseph died during the first winter in Plymouth; her only other relatives, including a brother and sister, had remained in England. She lived until after 1650, and possibly until the 1670s. John Alden and Priscilla Mullins were married in 1621, probably the second or third couple among the colonists to marry in Plymouth. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow in 1858 wrote The Courtship of Miles Standish, based on a family tradition about the couple’s relationship. Recent evidence suggests that the story may be based on fact. Priscilla and John Alden had ten children who lived past infancy. One of the two eldest was John Jr.; he and the other two eldest children were born in Plymouth. The others were born after the family moved to Duxbury, Massachusetts. John Alden Jr. married Elizabeth Phillips Everill in 1660. They had fourteen children together. John Alden Jr. Before the Salem Witch Trials John Alden had been a sea captain and a Boston merchant before he became involved in the events in Salem in 1692. In Boston, he was a charter member of the Old South Meeting House. During King William’s War (1689 – 1697), John Alden held a military command, while he also maintained his business dealings in Boston. John Alden Jr. and the Salem Witch Trials In February 1692, at about the time that the first girls were displaying their symptoms of affliction in Salem, John Alden Jr. was in Quebec, ransoming British prisoners held there after their capture in the raid on York, Maine, in January. In that attack, a group of Abenaki, led by Madockawando and a French priest, attacked the town of York. (York is now in Maine and was at the time part of the Province of Massachusetts.) The raid killed about 100 English settlers and another 80 were taken hostage, forced to march to New France. Alden was in Quebec to pay the ransom for the freedom of the British soldiers captured in that raid. Alden stopped in Salem on his return to Boston. There had already been rumors that he was, through his business, supplying the French and Abenaki side of the war. There had also apparently been rumors of Alden having affairs with Indian women, and even having children by them. On May 19, a rumor came to Boston through some escapees from the Indians that a French leader had been looking for Captain Alden, saying Alden owed him some goods that he had promised to him. This may have been the trigger for the accusations that followed just days later. (Mercy Lewis, one of the accusers, had lost her parents in Indian raids.) On May 28, a formal accusation of witchcraft—â€Å"cruelly torturing and afflicting several of their Children and others†Ã¢â‚¬â€against John Alden was filed. On May 31, he was brought from Boston and examined in court by Judges Gedney, Corwin and Hathorne. The court decided to put Alden, and a woman named Sarah Rice, into Boston jail, and instructed the keeper of the prison in Boston to hold him. He was delivered there, but after fifteen weeks, he made an escape from the jail and went to New York to stay with protectors. In December 1692, a court demanded that he appear in Boston to answer charges. In April 1693, John Hathorne and Jonathan Curwin were notified that Alden had been returned to Boston to answer at the Boston Superior Court. But no one appeared against him, and he was cleared by proclamation. Alden published his own account of his involvement in the trials (see excerpts above). John Alden died on March 25, 1702, in Massachusetts Bay province. John Alden Jr. in  Salem, 2014 series John Alden’s appearance during the Salem witch trials has been highly fictionalized in a 2014 series about the events in Salem.  He plays a man much younger than the historical John Alden was, and he is romantically linked in the fictional account to Mary Sibley, though this has no basis in the historical record, with intimations that this was his â€Å"first love.† (The historical John Alden had been married for 32 years and had fourteen children.)

Should Abortion Be Legal - 1548 Words

The definition of abortion is quite simple. Abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often done within the first 28 weeks of pregnancy. Any life is precious, no matter if it is wanted nor unwanted. The way that a woman’s body can change within a few weeks and how much a baby can develop is pretty magical. When a couple have intercourse, they obviously know the consequences. Consequences being that if you do not use protection then a baby will be the outcome. Abortion is immoral and it is the killing of a precious human that has no say in anything just yet. When these adults are even questioning about having an abortion, they need to ask themselves, is it right killing a life that can later effect the world in some†¦show more content†¦To end an innocent child’s life using rather horrific procedures is not only wrong for doctors to perform, but it is morally wrong. When couples think about their options when having a child there are thre e options. One being that you can keep the baby, second being you can put it up for adoption, and lastly you can have an abortion. The people that usually have these abortions are younger women who do not fully understand what they are doing to a precious human life, or there are a selected few adults that know in their pregnancy that they will have very many complications and it would risk the child’s life anyways. Abortion is wrong in every way possible because it is wrongfully killing a human being that has no say in anything. This human can have a life, dreams, wishes, etc. Instead of having so many abortions these women can put these children up for adoption, so that other families get the chance to be able to have a family when they are not able to have their own. Another way that abortion is morally wrong is the fact that when a woman has an abortion it could later lead to having too many difficulties in later pregnancies in life if they do end up wanting children in t heir later future. Complications for example be that they could have later miscarriages, ectopic pregnancies being that this fetus develops outside of the womb, also being called a tubal pregnancy. Another reason that abortion

Managers Require Continuously Brainstorm †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Managers Require Continuously Brainstorm? Answer: Introducation Managers require to continuously brainstorm the question of how can two of the incompatible values can ever be true. For instance, augmenting of the quality in the long-run needs short-term investment, thereby developing the quality costs while it banks money. Best of both Thinking: Managers need to endeavor for creating conditions that facilitate simultaneously for the materialization of contradictions through the process of creative tension. Examples of such can be restricted entrepreneurship and conventional innovation. The main idea behind it is in making individual values unambiguous by questioning both negative and positive qualities of two ostensibly conflicting paradigms (Smith, 2014). Expanding the space of construct and paradox time: During tome of low profits, managers tend to constrict controls, opposite to what they does in time of high profits, increasing the responsiveness factor to customers. Under current market circumstances, managers need to use innovative responses and belt-tightening in simultaneous manner. Similarly, according to Lavine, (2014), through the expansion of the time frame assist the managers in optimizing the paradox management through concentrating on alignment of short term with long term goals. Neither/nor Thinking: Paradoxically, this sort of thinking substitutes the both/and by centering on the result rather than the choice (Grabowski et al., 2015). Sometimes, the company management understands way before the consumers on the things that would best serve them. In such cases, it is the technology that pushes them. On other occasions, companies identify that the customers are well aware of the things they require, and they are the ones who lead the way (Reiche et al., 2017). The force of paradoxes of both technology push along with market pull helps in driving the organization along the road. Competing Values Framework: One of the key points of the Competing Values Framework (CVF) is that the companies are intrinsically conflicting entities and thereby, efficiency of the organizations are primarily opposing and might be mutually extensive. While employees and customers expect the organizations in maintain stability and assimilation through reacting to pressures from the external environment. These individuals are in the habit of functioning within the circumstance of compound and incongruous expectations (Cronin Genovese, 2015). Through this, CVF reflects on the conflicting criteria of efficacy that takes into account managerial leadership. References: Cronin, T. E., Genovese, M. A. (2015).Leadership matters: Unleashing the power of paradox. Routledge. Grabowski, L., Neher, C., Crim, T., Mathiassen, L. (2015). Competing values framework application to organizational effectiveness in voluntary organizations: A case study.Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly,44(5), 908-923. Lavine, M. (2014). Paradoxical leadership and the competing values framework.The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science,50(2), 189-205. Madsen, C. ., Schulze, P., Larsen, M. V. (2016). Paradoxes in Practice. InEight Symposium on Process Organization Studies. Reiche, B. S., Bird, A., Mendenhall, M. E., Osland, J. S. (2017). Contextualizing leadership: A typology of global leadership roles.Journal of International Business Studies,48(5), 552-572. Smith, W. K. (2014). Dynamic decision making: A model of senior leaders managing strategic paradoxes.Academy of Management Journal,57(6), 1592-1623. Tong, Y. K., Arvey, R. D. (2015). Managing complexity via the competing values framework.Journal of Management Development,34(6), 653-673. Zhang, Y., Waldman, D. A., Han, Y. L., Li, X. B. (2015). Paradoxical leader behaviors in people management: Antecedents and consequences.Academy of Management Journal,58(2), 538-566.

The wars by Timothy Findely is a thought provoking novel Essay Example

The wars by Timothy Findely is a thought provoking novel Essay The wars by Timothy Findely is a thought provoking novel. The novel portrays how Wars effects the lives and minds of ordinary people , it refers not only to the physical combat that takes place during the war but also refers to the internal psychological battles that takes place in the minds of soldiers who suffered from the effects of the violence and inhumanity during the World War 1. The novel reveals the horrors of war through the character of Robert Ross and his relationships with his family, his friends and people he came across in his life. The film adaptation of the novel however lacks in detail as if fails to portray Roberts character, especially through his relation ship with his father whom he considered as a mentor and a role model. The film also missed out the important scenes that show Roberts emotional pain and his distress over the inhumanity of war. The novel reveals the life of Robert Ross through his relationships. The novel from the beginning shows a strong father -son bond between Robert and his father Thomas Ross. The film how ever fails to show any such bond. The novel reveals that Robert always looked up to his father and considered his as a mentor and a role model. The movie dose not show such strong relationship as it dose not have scenes which portray the father and son relationship and described in the novel. Findely shows from the very beginning of the story, demonstrates the strong father-son bond between Robert and his father, Tom. Robert loved and respected his father very much, His father got him through it.(16). However in the movie there is no such reference of this kind. Moreover the film dose not show how much robbers missed his father during the war and when his father shows up in Montreal to pass from hand to hand a revolver and a hamper of food to him , .the sight of his father had lifted his spirits immeasurably(69). The film adaptation of the novel did a very poor job in showing a proper Roberts relationship with is father because of which we never saw an important side of Roberts character. The film also failed to portray a concrete image of Robert in his state of emotional distress and pain. The movie for example did not show how Roberts isolated his self during his training in Alberta. The novel reveals that after his sisters death Robert shunned all kinds of attachments and kept to himself, this is very effectively shown during his training at lethbridge, Alberta he wanted no attachments (28). The movie dose not contains any such scene or any reference to his seclusion, thus leaving out an important part of the novel as it showed how to what extent Rowenas death affected him and how he was dealing with his loss. Also, this is the part of the book where Robert is away from home, alone for the first time and this is directly after Rowenas death. We will write a custom essay sample on The wars by Timothy Findely is a thought provoking novel specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The wars by Timothy Findely is a thought provoking novel specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The wars by Timothy Findely is a thought provoking novel specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thus, it helped the reader observe Robertss pain and suffering, the exclusion of this part of the book made it hard for the viewer to see how Robert dealt with his sisters death and how much guilt he had for not keeping his promise with Rowena. The movie as compared to the book seemed to miss out the very essence of the novel. The novel did an excellent job in showing Roberts pain and his reason for joining the army. While in the movie lacks in the detail and expression. The movie did not show Roberts meeting with Eugene Taffler when he was at training. This was also an important part as here Robert meets a man he considers as his role model and begins to admire. This shows that Roberts guilt had full control over him and he was more then willing to leave everything behind and kill hed found the model he could emulate-a man to whom killing wasnt killing at all but only throwing .(35). the exclusion of this scene thus makes it hard for the viewer to see Roberts character and his moti ves for joining the army. The movie also fails to show Roberts fragile state in of mind as when he comes across Eugene Taffler during his lousetown experience. This part although included in the movie failed at its purpose to show Roberts fragile state of mind and his loss of innocence. It did not include the scene where Robert sees Eugene Tafflers different and dark personality and thus did not show his of anger and disappointment as he considered Eugene as role model and wanted to follow his footsteps. The movie did succeed in showing the effects of war over people and suffering it caused. It showed how the soldiers were treated and under what conditions they fought. Nevertheless, it failed to show how the wars affect their state of mind. The novel expressed this part every effectively and was very clear in showing what went through their (soldiers) mind and how they reacted when they faced the reality of War. The movie did not contain any reference this part of the novel, thus failed in its primary objective to show the reality of War and the suffering caused by it.